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        <title type="main">William Hone to John Childs, 5 November, 1839</title>
        <title type="sub">An Electronic Edition</title>
        <author>
          <name key="Hone, William, 1780-1842">William Hone</name>
        </author>
        <editor>
          <name xml:id="KG" key="Grimes, Kyle">Kyle Grimes</name>
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        <p>For publication in the Hone Correspondence section of the William Hone BioText,
          http://honearchive.org. The letter is published under a Creative Commons license, details
          of which are accessible from the BioText homepage.</p>

      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Transcribed from the original in British Library, Add. MS 40120, ff. 483-84.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
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      <change when="2021-02-07" who="#KG">Re-edited and enriched TEI coding; initial transform using
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    <body>
      <div type="letter" n="1839-11-05">
        <head>William Hone to <ref type="person" target="whoswho.html#ChildsJohn">John Childs</ref>,
            <date when="1839-11-05">5 November, 1839</date>. <anchor xml:id="citation"/><note
            resp="#KG" place="foot">British Library, Add. MS 40120, ff. 483-84.<ref
              target="#citation"> [return]</ref></note> &#8212; <ref type="tei-link"
            target="1839-11-05-toChilds-new.xml"> -TEI- </ref>
        </head>
        <div type="letterbox">
          <opener>
            <salute>Dear John</salute>
          </opener>
          <div type="lettertext">
            <lg>
              <l>"Tomorrow <hi rend="underline">never</hi> is, if not today"</l>
              <l>Time is, Time was, and <hi rend="underline">is</hi> was Yesterday."</l>
            </lg>
            <p><hi rend="underline">Teufelsdrockh Jun.r</hi><anchor xml:id="a"/><note place="bottom"
                resp="#KG">Teufelsdrockh &#8212; a fictional philosopher &#8212; is the focal
                character in Thomas Carlyle's <title>Sartor Resartus</title> (1836). <ref
                  target="#a">[return]</ref></note></p>

            <lg>
              <l>"There's Cruden for one ear, and Adams for t'other,</l>
              <l>"And each is for both, as you'll have it so, &#8212; <hi rend="underline"
                  >'Bother'</hi>" </l>
            </lg>
            <p><hi rend="underline">G Wither Jun.r</hi><anchor xml:id="d"/>
              <note place="bottom" resp="#KG">For more on the references to Cruden and Adams, and to
                the word "bother," see Hone's <ref target="1839-11-02-toChilds-new.html">letter to
                  Childs</ref> dated 2 November, 1839. Hackwood identifies "G. Wither Jun.r" as the
                Puritan poet George Wither (1588-1667). <ref target="#d"> [return]</ref></note></p>

            <lg>
              <l>"Celestial Scenery" &#8212; "No Church Rates" &#8212; come!</l>
              <l><hi rend="underline">Dick</hi> of the Kirk,<anchor xml:id="f"/><note place="bottom"
                  resp="#KG">Thomas Dick (1774-1857), Scottish writer on science and philosophy;
                  among his works is a book entitled <title>Celestial Scenery; or, The Wonders of
                    the Planetary System Displayed...</title>. <ref target="#f"
                  >[return]</ref></note> and "John of Bungay," come!</l>
              <l>Secession he, and Noncoming thee,</l>
              <l><hi rend="underline">At five o'clock this afternoon to tea.</hi></l>
              <l>One lectured, last night, on Astronomy,</l>
              <l>Each talks, to night, on Nonconformity;</l>
              <l>On Leighton, Bestwick, Prynne, who lost their ears</l>
              <l>In Palace Yard, and left their blood and tears</l>
              <l>A Legacy to us.<anchor xml:id="b"/><note place="bottom" resp="#KG">Alexander
                  Leighton (c1570-1649), John Bastwick (1593-1654), and William Prynne (1600-1669)
                  were all prominent seventeenth-century religious Dissenters who were tortured for
                  their actions. <ref target="#b">[return]</ref></note> &#8212; not braver they</l>
              <l>Than him, George Fox,<anchor xml:id="e"/><note place="bottom" resp="#KG">Likely
                  George Fox (1624-1691), the founder of the Quakers. <ref target="#e">
                    [return]</ref></note> the man of yea and nay,</l>
              <l>Of greater suffering, higher principle&#8212;he left</l>
              <l>The <hi rend="underline">Hat</hi> to witness of him &#8212; Sturge anon
                  &#8212;<anchor xml:id="g"/><note place="bottom" resp="#KG">Joseph Sturge
                  (1793-1859). For a rather cryptic explanation of this reference, see Hone's <ref target="1839-12-16-toChilds-new.html">letter
                    to Childs</ref>, 16 December 1839. <ref target="#g"> [return]</ref></note></l>
            </lg>
            <p>
              <hi rend="underline">
                <anchor xml:id="c"/><note place="bottom" resp="#KG">In a tiny hand, sideways on the
                  page. <ref target="#c">[return]</ref></note>Come at 5</hi>. I expect D &amp; Dick
              of the same school.</p>
            <p/>

          </div>
          <closer> Thine dear Childs<lb/>
            <signed>W Hone</signed><lb/>
          </closer>
          <postscript>


            <p> [Addressed:]<lb/> John Childs Esq.<lb/> London Coffee House<lb/><lb/>
              <hi rend="underline">Answer</hi> &#8212;Aye, or nay&#8212; </p>

          </postscript>

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