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      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">William Hone to William Behnes, 2 June, 1830</title>
        <title type="sub">An Electronic Edition</title>
        <author>
          <name key="Hone, William, 1780-1842">William Hone</name>
        </author>
        <editor>
          <name xml:id="KG" key="Grimes, Kyle">Kyle Grimes</name>
        </editor>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <p>For publication in the Hone Correspondence section of the William Hone BioText,
            http://honearchive.org. The letter is published under a Creative Commons license,
            details of which are accessible from the BioText homepage.</p>
        </availability>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Transcribed from a high-resolution image of the original in the Hone Collection, Adelphi
          University, Series 1A, Bx 1, f. 1a.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <revisionDesc>
      <change when="2014-12-17" who="#KG">Initial transcription from the Adelphi scan.</change>
    </revisionDesc>
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    <body>
      <div type="letter" n="1830-06-02">
        <head>William Hone to <ref type="person" target="whoswho.html#BehnesWilliam">William
            Behnes</ref>, <date when="1830-06-02">2 June, 1830</date>. <anchor xml:id="citation"
            /><note resp="#KG" place="foot">Hone Collection, Adelphi University, Series 1A, Bx 1, f.
            1a. <ref target="#citation">[return]</ref></note> &#8212; <ref type="tei-link"
            target="1830-06-02-toBehnesW.xml"> -TEI- </ref>
        </head>
        <div type="letterbox">
          <opener>
            <address><addrLine><ref type="place">13 Gracechurch Street</ref></addrLine></address>
            <date when="1830-06-02">2 June 1830</date>
            <salute>My dear Sir</salute>
          </opener>
          <div type="lettertext">
            <p>Generally speaking no one knows better than you the afflicting struggles I have made
              for my family, and the difficulties of my situation for the last five years. You are
              not however so well acquainted with what I have lately endured &#8212; I mean in the
              course of the last year.</p>
            <p>Before Christmas last I had a dawn of hope and in the early part of the year my
              prospects brightened into day. Now, however, "evening shades prevail," and I shall be
              lost in thick darkness unless friendly and unknown hands are stretched forth to my
              aid.</p>
            <p>The printed statement accompanying this<anchor xml:id="b"/><note place="bottom"
                resp="#KG">The "printed statement" is likely a notice of the subscription that had
                been established to help Hone fund his proposed coffeehouse.  Details about this episode can be found in the letters from late 1829 and from the <ref target="conversations/hone-southey.html">"conversation" with Southey</ref> (see especially paragraph 10).<ref target="#b"
                >[return]</ref></note> will inform you somewhat of particulars &#8212; but to you I
              make this important disclosure, that, unless <emph rend="underline">instant</emph>
              assistance be obtained, to fourfold the extent that appears to the present day,
              towards <milestone unit="fol" n="1v"/> our immediate exigency, all that has been laid
              out on these premises, every effort that has been made, will be valueless, and I shall
              have the additional misery of being involved in debt and inextricable ruin. Since
              Christmas &#163;840 have been expended in getting the place ready &#8212; the expenses
              exceeded the estimates &#8212; three months have elapsed, during which the house has
              been in a state fit to open, but could not be opened for want of funds for numerous
              requisites, and during that three months, Rent, Taxes, living-charges &amp;c have
              increased.</p>
            <p>Every private channel had been exhausted before Mr. Southey's generous notice of my
              lost labours occasioned the correspondence between us, which with his permission has
              been made public for the express purpose of disclosing the circumstances we are in,
              and affording the readers of the works he favored, an opportunity of assisting their
              author and his family. They do not however seem alive to the appeal. All admire the
                <ref type="publication" target="../../bibliographical/annotated.html#EDB-25">Every
                Day Book</ref>, every family it has gone into is recreated and <milestone unit="fol"
                n="2r"/> benefited by it, and few, very few have stepped forth to help me "in my
              utmost need." This is the last effort I can make in life for a standing place in the
              world. There must be <emph rend="underline">hearts</emph>
              <del>with</del> among so many who have purses &#8212; if not, I have written in vain.
              I know that my book has largely made its way among the opulent &#8212; if they feel
              not what I have written, then, I say, I have written in vain. I am heartsore with
              striving for a little of "the mammon of unrighteousness" to complete the means which
              will enable my family by industry and attention to obtain a comfortable maintenance.
              For three months the cup has been close to our lips &#8212; our hands have not
              strength to raise it to our taste.</p>
            <p>So, my dear friend, I earnestly conjure you, seek out some generous natures whom you
              can interest at this crisis of our fate. My head is too distracted at this moment to
                <del>write</del> let me write coolly but if, if, <emph rend="underline">if</emph>,
              there be a human being with disposition and power to help us, to such an one I could
              calmly state the entire particulars whereon a just judgment could be formed of
                <milestone unit="fol" n="2v"/> the efforts I have made &amp; am making to live, and
              the sort of claim I set up to the consideration of my fellow beings. Until we meet I
              venture to rely on your endeavours with the printed papers. My reclusive habits
              prevented me from making friends when I had the opportunity &#8212; and now I have
              none, save you and one more<anchor xml:id="a"/><note place="bottom" resp="#KG">The
                reference is likely to <ref type="person" target="whoswho.html#LambCharles">Charles
                  Lamb</ref> who was instrumental in arranging for the publication of Southey's
                letter of support in <ref type="publication"><title>The Times</title></ref>. <ref
                  target="#a"> [return]</ref></note> who has done &amp; is doing me all the good in
              his power.</p>
            
          </div>
          <closer>I remain My dear Sir<lb/> Yours most sincerely<lb/>
            <signed>W Hone</signed>
          </closer>
          <trailer>
            <ref type="person">William Behnes Esq</ref>.<lb/>
          </trailer>
        </div>
      </div>
    </body>
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