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        <title type="main">William Hone to Dr. Thomas Raffles, 6 November, 1829</title>
        <title type="sub">An Electronic Edition</title>
        <author>
          <name key="Hone, William, 1780-1842">William Hone</name>
        </author>
        <editor>
          <name xml:id="KG" key="Grimes, Kyle">Kyle Grimes</name>
        </editor>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <p>For publication in the Hone Correspondence section of the William Hone BioText,
            http://honearchive.org. The letter is published under a Creative Commons license,
            details of which are accessible from the BioText homepage.</p>
        </availability>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Huntington Library, San Marino, CA.  Shelfmark: HM 7196.  Transcribed from a high-quality photocopy of the original.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
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    <body>
      <div type="letter" n="1829-11-06">
        <head>William Hone to <ref type="person">Dr. Thomas Raffles</ref>, <date when="1829-11-06">6
            November, 1829</date>.<anchor xml:id="citation"/><note resp="#KG" place="bottom"
              >Huntington Library. Shelfmark: HM 7196. <ref target="#citation">[return]</ref></note>
          &#8212; <ref type="tei-link" target="1829-11-06-toRaffles.xml"> -TEI- </ref>
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        <div type="letterbox">
          <opener>
            <address><addrLine><ref type="place">Angel Inn  Liverpool</ref></addrLine></address><lb/>
            <date when="1829-11-06">6 November 1829.</date><lb/>
            <salute>Sir</salute>
          </opener>
          <div type="lettertext">
            <p> I came hither ten days ago solely for the purpose expressed in the accompanying
              paper, which I hoped to accomplish in Liverpool.<anchor xml:id="c"/><note
                place="bottom" resp="#KG">Hone spent several weeks in late 1829 travelling to
                Liverpool, Manchester, Birmingham, and other towns hoping to raise enough money to
                enable him to open his proposed coffeehouse, The Grasshopper. <ref target="#c"
                  >[return]</ref></note> You will see by the names that I have succeeded to a very
              small extent, and as my views are baffled I am just on the eve of leaving. Reflecting,
              however, on the possibility of a remaining chance your name occurred to me,<anchor
                xml:id="a"/><note place="bottom" resp="#KG"><ref type="person">Thomas Raffles</ref>
                (1788-1863) was an influential Congregational minister as well as an avid
                antiquarian and autograph and manuscript collector. His collections are now held in
                the John Rylands University Library in Manchester. <ref target="#a"
                >[return]</ref></note> for you honored me with an <hi rend="underline"
                >albumizing</hi>[?] visit for a few minutes in London some years ago, and I just
              venture to state briefly how I am circumstanced. </p>
            <p> Since arriving at Liverpool I have moved privately and quietly among a few gentlemen
              who I informed of my object by degrees, and they expected, and led me to expect, that
              all I desired would be compleated in this town, and indeed except a pressing call on
              one gentleman at Manchester whom I know there is no other town I have thought of going
              to. But I find the endeavours I have made here are crippled by a prevailing
              presumption, that I am just what some newspapers a dozen years ago represented me to
              be, and all that I have written of a different nature goes for nothing, inasmuch as
              what I have written has not been read.<anchor xml:id="b"/><note place="bottom"
                resp="#KG">In the years after his 1817 trials and (especially) after his 1820
                publication of the <title>Apocryphal New Testament</title>, Hone was frequently
                vilified in the press as a malicious anti-Christian. This characterization was not
                accurate, but it dogged Hone for the rest of his life, even after his late-life
                conversion. Clearly, Hone saw his anti-Christian reputation as undermining the
                success of his antiquarian publications. <ref target="#b">[return]</ref></note>
              Persons who hold this notion are too well bred and too insincere to tell me this
              personally, and therefore I have not been afforded an opportunity, if I had even the
              inclination, to attempt dispersion of these aspersing ideas. Whether even you may not
              be thus inclined to think <milestone unit="fol"/> of me I know not, but at all events,
              I hazard conjecture that you may be better informed, and that, at least, you may have
              some acquaintance with the "Every Day Book," wherein you must have perceived my
              earnest exertions to socialize the feelings of my readers, which I aimed at amusing
              and informing their minds. </p>
            <p> What I am now writing is the result of a sudden thought after a sleepless night. If
              you have even the inclination you may not have the courage to see me after the
              statement of the difficulties I have mentioned. Yet there may, &amp; indeed, I think
              there must be enlightened &amp; opulent persons in your connexion, to whom perhaps you
              could make known my situation &#8212; and to you and them I should be most happy to state
              how I have been brought into that situation, and why I have elected to forgo the use
              of my pen for an occupation apparently foreign to my inclinations. I should have no
              difficulty in making money were I to prostitute my powers by vitiating or pandering to
              the frivolities of the public taste and could I stoop to expediency I could carry from
              Liverpool the sum I desire. I cannot consent to live, or to be served, on terms that
              would rot my heart. </p>
            <p> Time urges me to conclude, by saying, that if you can excuse this abrupt intrusion,
              &amp; allow me to extenuate it by the exigency of the moment, and if you think you can
              render me a substantial benefit, a line by the bearer will bring me to you <pb/>
              immediately. If otherwise, be pleased to return this letter, &amp; the paper enclosed,
              by his hands. In either case I shall remain, as I am, </p>
          </div>
          <closer> Sir,<lb/> Yours most respectfully,<lb/>
            <signed>W Hone</signed>
          </closer>
          <postscript>
            <p>[Addressed:] Dr. Thomas Raffles.</p>
          </postscript>
        </div>
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